Free Soil ZIP Code List — Mason County, MI

There is one unique ZIP code in Free Soil, Michigan and it is 49411. Area code: 231.
1
ZIP codes
109.70
sq mi land
6.45
sq mi water
231
area code
Free Soil, MI ZIP code map

About Free Soil, MI

Free Soil is a small, rural community located in Mason County in the western Lower Peninsula of Michigan, served by the single ZIP code 49411. Nestled among forested hills and farmland, Free Soil offers a quiet, close-knit atmosphere that reflects the agricultural and natural heritage of the region. The community is part of the broader Mason County area, which is known for its outdoor recreation opportunities and proximity to Lake Michigan.

Location & geography

Free Soil is situated in the southeastern portion of Mason County, roughly 20 miles east of Ludington and about 30 miles north of Muskegon's broader metro area. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling forested terrain, small streams, and wetlands, contributing to the 6.45 square miles of water area within the community's bounds. The Pere Marquette River corridor runs through the general region, making the area popular among anglers and nature enthusiasts, and the city's total land area of 109.70 square miles speaks to its expansive, rural character.

Community & economy

Free Soil has the feel of a traditional small Michigan farming community, where residents value self-sufficiency, outdoor living, and deep local roots. Agriculture, forestry, and small-scale trades have long formed the backbone of the local economy, with many families maintaining connections to the land going back multiple generations. Daily life centers around community gatherings, local schools, and the natural surroundings, with residents frequently taking advantage of nearby hunting, fishing, and hiking opportunities.

Transportation

Free Soil is accessible primarily via US-10, a major east-west highway that connects the community to Ludington to the west and Clare to the east. Local and county roads branch off the main corridor to serve the surrounding rural areas throughout the township. The nearest commercial airport is Mason County Airport (LDM) in Ludington, approximately 20 miles to the west, offering regional air access for residents and visitors.

History

Free Soil's name is believed to reflect the political spirit of the mid-19th century Free Soil Party, which opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories, suggesting the community was settled or named around that era of American history. Like much of Mason County, the area's early economy was driven by the logging boom of the late 1800s, when Michigan's vast forests of white pine were harvested and shipped across the Great Lakes. After the timber era wound down, the region transitioned to agriculture and small-scale farming, which have remained central to the community's identity ever since.

Did you know?

One surprising aspect of Free Soil is that despite its very small population, it encompasses a remarkably large total area of over 109 square miles, giving it a footprint comparable to some mid-sized townships in Michigan. The community's distinctive name makes it one of the more uniquely named places in all of Michigan, drawing the curiosity of travelers passing through on US-10.

ZIP codes for Free Soil, MI (1)
ZIP code City County Map
49411 Free Soil Mason View map

Demographics & statistics

1,572
Population
54.9
Median age
$52,727
Median household income
$32,129
Per capita income
$199,800
Median home value
$983
Median monthly rent
94.8%
Home ownership
12.8%
Poverty rate
3.5%
Unemployment
1,115
Housing units
18.3%
Bachelor's or higher

Age distribution

Male Female
16
Under 5
13
28
5–9
23
57
10–14
46
37
15–19
30
22
20–24
18
41
25–34
33
127
35–44
101
111
45–54
88
75
55–59
59
88
60–64
71
140
65–74
111
114
75–84
91
18
85+
14
← Male
Female →

Age summary

GroupCount%
Under 1820212.8%
18 and over1,37087.2%
65 and over48831.0%
Median age54.9 years

Race & ethnicity

White 96.9%
Two or more races 2%
Hispanic or Latino 0.6%
Black or African American 0.2%
Other race 0.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native 0.1%
GroupCount%
White1,53396.9%
Two or more races312%
Hispanic or Latino100.6%
Black or African American30.2%
Other race30.2%
American Indian / Alaska Native20.1%

Household income

Under $10k 5.1%
$10k–$15k 1.7%
$15k–$25k 10.8%
$25k–$35k 16.6%
$35k–$50k 14.6%
$50k–$75k 14.0%
$75k–$100k 20.6%
$100k–$150k 10.6%
$150k–$200k 4.5%
$200k+ 1.5%
Range% of households
Under $10k5.1%
$10k–$15k1.7%
$15k–$25k10.8%
$25k–$35k16.6%
$35k–$50k14.6%
$50k–$75k14.0%
$75k–$100k20.6%
$100k–$150k10.6%
$150k–$200k4.5%
$200k+1.5%
Median income$52,727

Housing

Home values

Under $50k 6.8%
$50k–$100k 15.8%
$100k–$150k 12.0%
$150k–$200k 15.5%
$200k–$300k 30.6%
$300k–$500k 15.1%
$500k–$1M 2.5%
$1M+ 1.7%

Housing overview

MetricValue
Median home value$199,800
Median rent / month$983
Owner occupied94.8%
Renter occupied5.2%
Vacant35.2%
Single-family detached88.5%
Large apartment buildings0.0%
Mobile homes11.3%
Median rooms4.9
Avg household size (owned)2.14

Year built

Era%
2020 or later0.9%
2010–20195.5%
2000–200911.3%
1990–199915.3%
1980–198912.7%
1970–197916.4%
1960–19697.7%
1950–195911.9%
1940–19493.9%
1939 or earlier14.5%

Bedrooms

Size% of units
No bedroom (studio)2.3%
1 bedroom10.1%
2 bedrooms30.8%
3 bedrooms46.2%
4 bedrooms9.4%
5+ bedrooms1.2%

Vehicles per household

Vehicles% of households
No vehicle0.7%
1 vehicle22.1%
2 vehicles48.9%
3 or more28.3%

Heating fuel

Fuel type%
Utility gas0.3%
Electricity14.8%
Propane / LP gas62.4%
Fuel oil2.7%
Wood18.6%
No fuel used0.4%

Households & families

Household typeCount%
Married-couple family40253.7%
Cohabiting couple395.2%
Male householder, no spouse18624.9%
Female householder, no spouse12116.2%
Households with children under 1812316.4%
Households with seniors (65+)34846.5%
Average household size2.09

Marital status

StatusMaleFemale
Never married17.7%12.9%
Married67.4%63.4%
Separated0.8%0.8%
Widowed3.3%9.6%
Divorced10.8%13.3%

Education

Less than 9th grade 0.9%
Some HS, no diploma 5.8%
HS graduate 34.9%
Some college, no degree 24.3%
Associate's degree 15.7%
Bachelor's degree 13.1%
Graduate / professional 5.2%
Metric%
HS diploma or higher93.3%
Bachelor's or higher18.3%

School enrollment (ages 3–17)

TypeCount%
Nursery / preschool73.1%
Kindergarten31.3%
Elementary school12856.1%
High school3716.2%
College / grad school5323.2%

Employment

Industry of employment

Education & healthcare 20.4%
Manufacturing 17.8%
Agriculture & mining 12.5%
Public administration 9.7%
Retail trade 9.2%
Construction 6.4%
Arts, food & hospitality 5.4%
Professional & management 4.8%
Finance & real estate 4.6%
Transportation & utilities 4.4%
Other services 3.0%
Wholesale trade 1.8%

Occupation

Category%
Management, business & arts28.6%
Service13.7%
Sales & office22.2%
Natural resources & construction16.8%
Production & transportation18.8%

Employment type

Type%
Private sector72.0%
Government21.2%
Self-employed6.3%
Unpaid family workers0.5%

Commute

Method%
Drive alone84.2%
Carpool9.1%
Public transit0.3%
Walk0.5%
Other means0.0%
Avg commute (minutes)31.3

Poverty

All people 12.8%
Under 18 years 17.3%
18 and over 12.2%
Married-couple families 5.7%
Female-led households 25.8%

Income support

Source% of households
Social Security54.8%
Retirement income33.4%
Supplemental Security4.3%
Cash public assistance2.3%
Food stamps / SNAP9.9%

Health indicators

Condition%
High blood pressure37.7%
High cholesterol37.5%
Heart disease8.5%
Stroke3.8%
Asthma11.0%
Arthritis33.7%
Kidney disease3.5%
Pulmonary disease9.7%
Cancer7.9%
Behavior / access%
Binge drinking18.2%
No physical activity22.4%
Less than 7 hrs sleep32.3%
Fair or poor health16.9%
Poor mental health15.8%
Poor physical health12.6%
No health insurance9.3%
Visited doctor (checkup)75.7%
Visited dentist68.7%
Cholesterol screening92.3%
Teeth loss14.1%

Veterans & disability

VeteransCount%
Civilian veterans19614.3%
Disability%
Any disability16.7%
Under 185.9%
18–64 years12.2%
65 and over29.3%

Health insurance coverage

Type%
Private insurance68.0%
Public insurance49.3%
Uninsured under 190.0%

Language & origin

Language spoken at home (age 5+)

LanguageCount%
English only1,54398.2%
Spanish100.6%
Other Indo-European30.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander70.5%
Other languages00.0%

Place of birth & citizenship

OriginCount%
Native born (US)1,55999.2%
Born in same state1,55899.1%
Born in different state1,32284.1%
Foreign born10.1%
Naturalized citizen130.8%
Not a US citizen430.8%

Ancestry

AncestryCount%
Italian1368.7%
French1278.1%
English835.3%
Arab634%
Polish322%
AncestryCount%
Norwegian241.5%
German80.5%
Dutch80.5%
Irish50.3%

Technology access

Metric% of households
Computer access47.6%
Internet access88.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2025 estimates.

Frequently asked questions
What is the ZIP code for Free Soil, MI?
Free Soil, MI has one ZIP code: 49411.
What is the main ZIP code for Free Soil, MI?
The primary ZIP code for Free Soil, MI is 49411. The city uses area code 231 for phone service.
What county is Free Soil, MI in?
Free Soil is located in Mason County, Michigan.
How many ZIP codes are in Free Soil, MI?
Free Soil, MI has 1 ZIP code.
What ZIP code should I use when mailing a package to a business in downtown Free Soil near M-31?
Packages addressed to downtown Free Soil and the M-31 corridor area use ZIP code 49411, which covers the central business district of this Mason County community.
If I'm shipping to Free Soil's residential areas near Bray Road, what ZIP code do I need?
Residential addresses in Free Soil, including properties along Bray Road and surrounding neighborhoods, all use ZIP code 49411 since it's the single ZIP code serving the entire village.
Need the complete Michigan ZIP code database? Download all MI ZIP codes — Excel, CSV, or Access. Includes lat/lng, county FIPS & timezone.
Download database →